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RBA eyes up AI-led inflation and spending upticks

RBA warns AI spending surge could worsen Australia's inflation as cash rate hits 4.85%.

Updated 1 min read

Key points

  • RBA assistant governor Sarah Hunter warned AI spending could outpace domestic production capacity.
  • The cash rate has risen to 4.85% following hikes in September and November.
  • Australia currently operates 162 data centres with investment growing tenfold in three years.

Why it matters. The Reserve Bank indicates that increased demand for AI investment alongside falling global savings could push up neutral interest rates and complicate cost of living pressures for Australians.

Updated Sources: Realestate

Reserve Bank of Australia assistant governor Sarah Hunter warned in Sydney that artificial intelligence could accelerate spending faster than domestic production, worsening inflation. This assessment follows recent interest rate hikes that raised the cash rate to 4.85%, the highest level in 18 years. Hunter noted that AI investment risks disrupting financial markets and that Australia currently hosts 162 data centres, with investment in these facilities increasing tenfold over the last three years.

Latest updates

RBA eyes up AI-led inflation and spending upticks

The Reserve Bank of Australia warned that artificial intelligence could drive consumer spending faster than the nation can produce goods, thereby worsening inflation. Assistant Governor Sarah Hunter, speaking in Sydney on Monday, noted that this dynamic adds upward pressure to prices and heightens cost-of-living concerns. This alert follows comments from Governor Michele Bullock, who flagged AI investment as a critical issue after recent rate hikes in September and November raised the cash rate to 4.85%, an 18-year peak. Hunter cautioned that markets are heavily invested in AI despite economic challenges, creating a risk of sharp declines in share and bond prices if returns do not meet expectations. She further stated that these factors increase risks to financial stability and could cause major disruption to the financial system.

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